To what extent was China's failure to effectively deal with the West up to 1842 a consequence of its traditional attitude to foreign states?

chinas failure to effectively jackpot with the West up to1842 is for the virtually part attributed to its handed-down attitude of unusual subordinateity. The Chinese had an inherent and a deeply ingrained belief that they were the banner nation. For over dickens thousand years, chinaware was consumed by their own egotism in the founding, fueled essentially by their early doctrine of organism at the centre of the universe, their self-imposed isolation and their economic and br otherwisely success during the Tang Dynasty (687-907 A.D). In contrast, the rest of the world was not in the kindred league which only re-enforced Chinas handed-down attitude. This traditional attitude towards unconnected states, in addition to their differing trade, diplomatical and territorial establishments resulted in their failure to deal effectively deal with distributively other. Chinas early thinking foreshadowed how she would view the rest of the world. concord to the Chi nese, the emperor was the Son of heaven who ruled with the mandate and bureau of Heaven. handed-down Chinese cosmology assumed that mankind on flat coat should be organized by the same pattern establish in the heavens: humans revolving nearly the emperor in a hierarchal manner. Chinas view of foreign states was an extension of this system in terms of seeing other countries in a hierarchical manner. Countries could only be superior or inferior to China.

Thus, according to the Chinese reasoning: since China was naturally superior, foreign states had to inferior. Chinas self-imposed isolation from the rest of the world produced a Chinese ethnocentrism and a powerful feeling of supe riority. some foreign states saw China as! at the balance of the world. Many clichés such(prenominal) as from China to Peru double the idea that China was thought of as the most aloof of lands. However, geographically, China was not actually further away from countries such as Europe. Chinas... If you wish to get a full essay, establish it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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