Young Italy was a political movement founded in 1831 by Giuseppe Mazzini. The goal of this movement was to create a united Italian republic through promoting a general insurrection in the Italian reactionary states and in the lands occupied by theAustrian Empire. Mazzinis feeling was that a popular uprising would create a merge Italy.
The Giovine Italia was founded in Marseille in July 1831. Its members adopted nicknames taken from figures of the Italian philia Ages. In 1833 many of the members who were plotting a mutiny in savoy cabbage and Piedmont were arrested and executed by the Sardinian police. After another failed Mazzinian revolt in Piedmont and Savoy of the February 1834, the movement disappeared for some time, reappearing in 1838 in England. Further insurrections in Sicily, Abruzzi, Tuscany, Lombardy-Venetia, Romagna (1841 and 1845), Bologna (1843) failed. Also short-lived was the roman type Republic of 1848-1849, which was crushed by a French array called in help by the Pope Pius IX (initially hailed by Mazzini as the most likely paladin of a full(a) unification of Italy).
In the meantime La Giovine Italia had become division of the movement Giovine Europa (created in 1835), a more internationally-oriented association, together with comparable movements such as Junges Deutschland, M?oda Polska, Young Turks and Giovine Svizzera.
Mazzinis movement was fundamentally evicted after a last failed revolt against Austria in Milan in 1853, crushing hopes of a democratic Italy in favor of the reactionary Piedmontese monarchy, who achieved the national unification some years later. A cognize follower was Giuseppe Garibaldi.If you want to get a full essay, company it on our website: Orderessay
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